2024

Vol.31 No.3

Editorial Office

Review

  • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
  • Volume 29(2); 2022
  • Article

Review

Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society 2022;29(2):43-48. Published online: Aug, 11, 2022

Effects of Temperature/Humidity Treatment Conditions on the Peel Strength between Screen-printed Ag and Polyimide Films

  • Hyeonchul Lee1, Byeong-Hyun Bae2, Kirak Son3, Gahui Kim4, and Young-Bae Park4,†
    1STATS ChipPAC Korea LTD., 191, Jayumuyeok-ro, Jung-gu, Incheon, 22379, Korea, 2VITZROTECH Co., Ltd., 327, Byeolmang-ro, Danwon-gu, Ansan-si, Gyeonggi-do, 15603, Korea, 3DMC Convergence Research Department, Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, 218 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34129, Korea, 4School of Materials Science and Engineering, Andong National University, 1375, Gyeongdong-ro, Andong-si, Gyeongsangbuk-do, 36729, Korea
Corresponding author E-mail: ybpark@anu.ac.kr
Abstract

인쇄전자소자의 금속배선 적용을 위해 스크린 프린팅 Ag/폴리이미드(polyimide, PI) 사이의 계면접착력을 85oC/85% 상대습도의 고온/고습 처리 시간에 따라 PI 필링을 통한 90o 필 테스트로 평가하였다. 고온/고습 처리 전 필 강 도는 약 25.99±1.47 gf/mm이었고, 500시간 동안 고온/고습 처리 후 필 강도는 6.05±0.54 gf/mm까지 지속적으로 감소하 였다. 박리 파면에 대해 X-선 광전자 분광법 분석 결과, 이는 Ag/PI 계면으로 수분이 지속적으로 침투하여 계면 근처 PI 일부가 가수분해되어 weak boundary layer를 형성하기 때문이고, 이로 인해 고온/고습 처리 전 Ag/PI 계면 박리모드가 고온/고습 처리 후 계면 근처 PI의 얕은 내부 박리 모드로 변경된 것으로 판단된다.
Effect of temperature/humidity (T/H) treatment conditions on the peel strength of screen-printed Ag/polyimide (PI) structures was evaluated by peeling PI films in 90o peel test. Initial peel strength was 25.99±1.47 gf/mm, and then decreased to 6.05±0.54 gf/mm after 500 h at 85oC/85% relative humidity T/H condition. And, the peeled locus was changed from Ag/PI interface to shallow cohesive inside PI near interface. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy analysis on the peeled surfaces showed that the long-term moisture penetration into the Ag/PI interface during T/H treatment led to hydrolytic degradation of PI to form weak boundary layer inside PI near Ag/PI interface, which are responsible for large decrease in peel strength.

Keywords Flexible printed circuit board, Peel test, Temperature/humidity, Screen-printed Ag, Polyimide